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The reason you may
be interested in managing your symptoms more effectively, without having
to rely on your doctor’s assistance, whenever you go through another flare-up
may be the fact that you are one of 20 million Americans who suffer from
symptoms of indigestion, altered bowel habits or abdominal pain and discomfort
and you have already seen different physicians for your problem, have
tried different medications, and have explored different dietary change
and despite all these efforts, you have been unable to get a real handle
on your symptoms. Chances are that you have been told your symptoms are
in your head, that you are not suffering from a real and serious disease
like heart disease or asthma, and that you will have to learn to live
with it. However, despite all these frustrations, you are probably still
hoping that somebody will come up with some magic pill that will finally
allow you to get rid of your symptoms once and for all.
The bad news is that
it is unlikely that we will have such a magic pill available, at least
not in the short term. However, many research centers have accumulated
and published evidence which clearly demonstrates that patients can change
the way they understand and respond to their symptoms in a way that is
beneficial to their well being. A patient can acquire these skills in
several different ways, including prolonged individual sessions (sometimes
referred to as cognitive-behavioral therapy), or short and concentrated
group sessions. In general, high quality programs are only offered at
academic centers that have a research interest in optimizing these treatment
programs. The UCLA Neuroenteric Disease Program has provided sessions
for small groups in the form of an IBS Class with great success over the
past 2 years.
You have experienced
your symptoms long enough that you should be the ultimate expert on what
is good and bad for you, what makes your symptoms worse and what you need
to do to prevent an attack of symptoms at the wrong time. However, chances
are that even though you have tried just about everything, and have experimented
with changes in your diet, you have never really been able to figure out
exactly what triggers the symptoms or what makes them better. Some things
work some times, but not at other times. In the IBS class we teach you
the most pertinent facts about your disease, including the factors that
make symptoms worse, and we train you in skills required to control your
symptoms. The goal is to make you the real expert on your disease, to
teach you more about it than any of your previous doctors may have known
about it. With the IBS class, we want to put you back into the driver’s
seat, empowering you to prevent your symptoms from running your life.
How much benefit you
will get out of this class will largely depend on your ability and willingness
to accept a model of your disease and its treatment that is somewhat different
from traditional concepts. For example, if you have an ulcer, you go to
your doctor, he or she performs a test to unequivocally confirm the presence
of the ulcer, gives you a pill or pills which you will have to take for
a few weeks, and that will take care of the problem. Even though the symptoms
from functional dyspepsia may be indistinguishable from the ulcer symptoms,
the scenario from your first visit to a doctor is quite different: First,
your doctor will make the diagnosis not by finding a lesion in your stomach
that is responsible for your symptoms, but by ruling out that there is
anything detectable. Second, your doctor will give you a medication that
he or she knows is not very effective. Then, if the symptoms do not go
away, it is likely that he or she will tell you that nothing is seriously
wrong with you, and that you will have to live with your symptoms.
With any of the educational
treatment programs for IBS or other functional gastrointestinal disorders
you will have to do most of the work yourself. Even though it is likely
that there will be more effective medications in the future, the most
important step to getting your symptoms under control has to do with your
understanding of how your digestive system and your nervous system interact,
how both systems respond to stressors occurring in your environment or
within your body and how you can influence these interactions by learning
simple techniques that will mobilize chemicals in your body which are
more powerful than any drug currently available. However, this approach
will require motivation, and the willingness to practice the things we
teach you on a regular basis.
The class, which is
taught by Emeran Mayer, MD and Heidi Raeen, MFCC, is divided up into five
consecutive 2-hour sessions. The contents of each session are a combination
of theoretical information about the biological aspects of your disease
and of practical information of how to implement this theoretical knowledge
into your daily life.
Regarding the theoretical
aspects of your disease, here are just a few topics that you will learn
about:
- The biological
mechanisms underlying your disease. Symptoms arise from alterations
in the bidirectional interaction between the digestive and nervous systems.
At the neurobiological level, most of the symptoms, including alterations
in energy level and sleep are explainable as chemical imbalances within
the nervous system.
- The biochemistry
of the stress response and how it relates to your symptoms. The basic
biochemical mechanisms within the nervous system that underlie a person’s
response to stress have been well characterized. Chronic stressors,
regardless if they arise from the external environment or are related
to the symptoms of the disease itself, can change the basic mechanisms
of the biological stress response, with the end results being depression
and anxiety.
- Currently available
medications, how they work and how to use them. The putative mechanisms
of commonly described medications, and the evolving targets for new
drug development will be discussed. How can you custom tailor your own
drug combination for your particular problem?
- Everything you
need to know about food and diet as it relates to your disease. Is there
anything real to such popular concepts as food allergies, yeast infections,
special diets? How can you develop a diet that is best for your particular
problem?
Regarding the practical
aspects of managing your disease, you will learn how to:
- Improve your coping
skills
- Deal more effectively
with stress
- Learn and practice
simple techniques that will allow you to normalize the biochemical imbalances
in your nervous system
The class is a unique
opportunity to get first hand experience and research information hot
“off the press.” The time dedicated to this effort by the instructors
is considerably more than what you could ever expect in brief traditional
physician visits. Should you be interested in participating, please call
(310) 312-9276.
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